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Registros recuperados: 120 | |
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Fernandes, Joana Souza; Guimarães, Renato Mendes; Faria, Jose Marcio Rocha; Pereira, Diego de Sousa; Coelho, Stefania Vilas Boas; Oliveira, Ariadne Santos. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological and biochemical changes related to the loss of desiccation tolerance in millet seeds. The points studied were determined according to the seed imbibition curve of the hybrid ADRF6010: control (0 h), 3 h, 1 and 3 mm of radicle. The seeds were dried on silica gel for 72 h at 20 °C, followed by pre-humidification at 25 °C for 24 h. The physiological quality was evaluated by the electrical conductivity and germination test, and the seed vigor through the first count and germination speed index. The experiment was performed in a completely randomized design and means were compared by the Scott-knott test at 5% probability. The enzymatic systems evaluated were: superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed Physiology; Desiccation Tolerance desiccation sensitivity; Germination; Proteins; Enzymes. Agronomy Dessecação de sementes; Fisiologia de Sementes Tolerância à dessecação em sementes. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/36522 |
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Gonçalves,José Francisco de C.; Fernandes,Andreia V.; Oliveira,Antonio Fernando M.; Rodrigues,Lílian F.; Marenco,Ricardo A.. |
The contents of the main components of the primary metabolism (soluble sugars, starch, proteins, oils, fatty acids) and minerals (P, Ca, Mg, K, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu) were characterized in seeds of five Brazilian Amazon tree species (Andira parviflora, Bertholletia excelsa, Helicostylis tomentosa, Hymenaea parviflora, and Parkia pendula). Soluble sugar contents were high in P. pendula seeds (14 %), whereas starch predominated in A. parviflora seeds (58.7 %). A. parviflora and H. parviflora seeds were rich in proteins (35.1 % and 32.4 %, respectively). The oil contents ranged from 1.4 % in A. parviflora to 70.7 % in B. excelsa. Only B. excelsa and P. pendula seeds may be considered oilseeds, with 70.7 % and 28.4 % oil, respectively. The fatty acid compositions... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Minerals; Oils; Proteins; Soluble sugars; Starch. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202002000200009 |
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Sylla, K. S. B.; Musabyemariya, B.; Berge, Jean-pascal; Seydi, Mg. |
The by-products (viscera, heads, backbone and skins) of tongue sole coming from a Senegal frozen fisherie plant, were hydrolized with the Protamex® enzyme.Degrees of hydrolysis of 30 and 19% were obtained respectively with 40°C and 50°C.The results also showed that the proteins contained in these by-products are completely solubilized by the action of this protease at the end of 180 minutes of hydrolysis. The biochemical characterization showed that these hydrolysates are rich in proteins (61%) and minerals (10%). However, the hydrolysates contain peptides of lower molecular sizes 1760Da.Lastly, these hydrolysates have high nutritional value in order to set up table fowls because they have in big quantity 9 essential amino acids for the poultry feed. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Co-produits; Hydrolyse enzymatique; Protéines; By-products; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Proteins. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12621/9506.pdf |
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Mendonça,Angélica; Bernardi Marchiotti,Rafaella C.; Firmino,Ellen L.B.; Santos,Pollyanna P.; Sguarizi Antonio,Denise; Serrão,José E.; Cardoso,Claudia A.L.; Antonialli Junior,William F.. |
ABSTRACT Wasps are a diverse group of insects that possess a sting apparatus associated with a venom gland, which is used for predation and colony defense. The biochemistry of Hymenoptera venom has been evaluated in relation to allergy and immunology, and proteomics has been shown to be a powerful tool for the identification of compounds with pharmacological potential. Data on wasps venom the of genus Apoica are scarce, so the objective of the present work was to identify the venom proteins of the eusocial wasp Apoica pallens, as a first step towards further investigation of applied uses of the venom and its protein constituents. The venom proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry. A total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mass spectrometry; MALDI-TOF/TOF; Proteins; Wasps. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400322 |
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Perfeto,Paulo Nelo Medeiros. |
In Grateloupia doryphora and Gymnogongrus griffithsiae the seasonal variation of their chemical compounds was studied, establishing a relation with the physical and chemical properties of seawater. High values of proteins in the studied species were detected during the winter, 28.88% in G. doryphora and 26.68% in G. griffithsiae, corresponding to the maximum period of ammonium concentration in the marine environment. The variation in carbohydrates content showed an inverse relation with the proteins, with a maximum of 54.72% in G. doryphora and of 55.36% in G. griffithsiae, both in summer, positively correlated with salinity and temperature of sea water. Lipids content was low in both species. In G. doryphora the values ranged between 0.81 and 1.30% and,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algae; Proteins; Carbohidrates; Lipids; Ashes; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061998000100006 |
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Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Heral, Maurice; Berthome, Jean-paul; Razet, Daniel; Garnier, Jacqueline. |
In summer 1979, the natural reproduction of oysters Crassostrea gigas Thunberg, in Marennes-Oleron basin, produced a large number of juveniles which was not the case in summer 1981. If one compares the evolution of the main constituents of the flesh, one can see that, at the beginning of August, before spawning the male oysters in 1981 contained 6,3% less proteins, 34,2% less lipids and 61,2% less glucids than those in 1979 and respectively 12,3%, 21,3% and 69,8% less as far as females are concerned. The energetic value of ash-free dry flesh of female oysters is nearly the same for the two years whereas for male oysters the value is slightly lower in 1981 than in 1979. The total energetic values of male and female oysters show a slight difference between... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Seasonal variations; Food availability; Water temperature; Saccharides; Proteins; Lipids; Biochemical composition; Gametogenesis; Spawning; Sexual reproduction. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-1891.pdf |
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Ben Chekroun,K; Moumen,A; Rezzoum,N; Sánchez,E; Baghour,M. |
The Aquatic system contamination by organic pollutants and heavy metals is one of the most serious problems that might face the environment and organisms as a whole. Interestingly, the accumulation of these pollutants is due to the anthropogenic activity, namely the intensive use of fertilizers to obtain high yields in crop production. In this paper, we compared the levels of chlorophylls, proteins, dry weight and sucrose in some red (Alsidium sp. and Gracilaria sp.) and green algae (Ulva sp.) collected from Mohandis, near Kariat and Bou Areg. Our results indicate that the algae collected nearby Bou Areg, an area well-known for its high agricultural activity, contained high levels of pigments, proteins and sugars. From the chlorophyll results, we conclude... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algae; Biomonitoring; Carbohydrates; Nador lagoon; Phytoremediation; Pigments; Pollution; Proteins. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572013000100005 |
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Ayala-Astorga,Gloria Irma; Alcaraz-Meléndez,Lilia. |
We evaluated the effects of saline stress on soluble proteins, lipid peroxidation (TBAR), chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, β-carotene, violaxanthin, and proline in Paulownia imperialis and Paulownia fortunei plants grown in vitro. When the propagated plants reached a determined size, they were transferred aseptically to WPM culture medium containing different sodium chloride concentrations (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 160 mM) and were sampled at 15 and 30 days. Proline content was determined at 30 days after transfer only. Protein concentration significantly decreased with the highest salt levels in P. imperialis compared to controls in which no sodium chloride was added. In both P. imperialis and P. fortunei, lipid peroxidation significantly increased at... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Paulownia fortunei; Paulownia imperialis; Pigments; Proline; Proteins; Salinity; TBARS; Tissue culture. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000500013 |
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Dutra,Bibiana K.; Zank,Caroline; Silva,Karina M. da; Conter,Maria R.; Oliveira,Guendalina T.. |
The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of seasonal variations on energy metabolism in different tissues of the freshwater crayfish Parastacus brasiliensis (von Martens, 1869). Crayfish were collected monthly from January 2001 to January 2003 in São Francisco de Paula, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, in a stream and in a culture tank. Haemolymph samples were collected from each crayfish in the field with a syringe, by puncturing the membrane at the base of the chelipeds. Hepatopancreas, gills, and abdominal muscle were removed for determination of free glucose, glycogen, total lipids, and triglycerides. The haemolymph samples were used for determination of glucose, total proteins, total lipids, and triglycerides. Statistical analysis revealed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crayfish; Lipids; Triglycerides; Glucose; Proteins. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212008000300010 |
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Alencar,Nara L.M.; Innecco,Renato; Gomes-Filho,Enéas; Gallão,Maria Izabel; Alvarez-Pizarro,Juan C.; Prisco,José T.; Oliveira,Alexandre B. De. |
Cereus jamacaru, a Cactaceae found throughout northeast Brazil, is widely used as cattle food and as an ornamental and medicinal plant. However, there has been little information about the physiological and biochemical aspects involved in its germination. The aim of this study was to investigate its reserve mobilization during germination and early seedling growth. For this, C. jamacaru seeds were germinated in a growth chamber and collected at 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 12 days after imbibition for morphological and biochemical analyses. Dry seeds had wrinkled seed coats and large, curved embryos. Lipids were the most abundant reserve, comprising approximately 55% and 65% of the dry mass for cotyledons and the hypocotylradicle axis, respectively. Soluble sugars... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cactaceae; Carbohydrates; Cytochemistry; Lipids; Morphology; Proteins. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000300024 |
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Registros recuperados: 120 | |
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